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Silveira,Zama Messala Luna da; Barbosa,Maria das Vitórias; Fernandes,Thales Allyrio Araújo de Medeiros; Kimura,Elza Miyuki; Costa,Fernando Ferreira; Sonati,Maria de Fátima; Rebecchi,Ivanise Marina Moretti; Medeiros,Tereza Maria Dantas de. |
35 unrelated individuals were studied for characterization as either heterozygous or homozygous for beta-thalassemia. Molecular analysis was done by PCR/RFLP to detect the mutations most commonly associated with beta-thalassemia (β0IVS-I-1, β+IVS-I-6, and β039). In the patients who showed none of these mutations, the beta-globin genes were sequenced. Of the 31 heterozygous patients, 13 (41.9%) had the β+IVS-I-6 mutation, 15 (48.4%) the β0IVS-I-1 mutation, 2 (6.5%) the β+IVS-I-110 mutation and 1 (3.2%) the β+IVS-I-5 mutation. IVS-I-6 was detected in the four homozygotes. The mutation in codon 39, often found in previous studies in Brazil, was not detected in the present case. This is the first study aiming at identifying mutations that determine... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Hereditary hemoglobinopathies; Beta-thalassemia; Mutations; PCR-RFLP; Brazilian population. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572011000300010 |
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Kimura,Elza M.; Oliveira,Denise M.; Fertrin,Kleber; Pinheiro,Valéria R.; Jorge,Susan E.D.C.; Costa,Fernando F.; Sonati,Maria de Fátima. |
Hb H Disease is caused by the loss or inactivation of three of the four functional a-globin genes. Patients present chronic hemolytic anemia and splenomegaly. In some cases, occasional blood transfusions are required. Deletions are the main cause of this type of thalassemia (α-thalassemia). We describe here an unusual case of Hb H disease caused by the combination of a common αº deletion [-(α)20.5] with a rare point mutation (c.427T > A), thus resulting in an elongated and unstable α-globin variant, Hb Icaria, (X142K), with 31 additional amino-acid residues. Very high levels of Hb H and Hb Bart's were detected in the patient's red blood cells (14.7 and 19.0%, respectively). This is the first description of this infrequent association in the Brazilian... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Hereditary hemoglobinopathies; Alpha-thalassemia; Hb H disease; Hb Icaria. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572009000400007 |
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